i have a math test coming up in 2 weeks and im having trouble figuring this stuff out...tutoring hasnt been much help...please help me..
Suppose you are using alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that mu %26gt; 9 using a P-value. You are given the sample statistics n = 50, overbar(x) = 9.3, and s = 1.2. Find the P-value.
a 0.0384
b 0.1321
c 0.0012
d 0.0128
Finding p-value?
ANSWER "a 0.0384"
METHODOLOGY
==============
7 - Step Procedure for t Distributions, "one-tailed test"
1. Parameter of interest: "μ" = population mean
2. Null hypothesis Ho: μ %26gt; 9
3. Alternative hypothesis Ha: μ =%26lt; 9
4. Test statistic formula: t = (x-bar - μ)/(s/SQRT(n))
x-bar = estimate of the Population Mean (statistical mean of the sample) [9.3]
n=number of individuals in the sample [50]
s=standard deviation [1.2]
μ=Population Mean [9]
5. Computation of Test statistic formula t = 1.8 (approx)
6. Determination of the P-value: The test is based on n -1 = 49 df (degrees of freedom). Table "look-up" value shows area under the 49 df curve to the right of t = 1.8 is (approximately) 0.039.
7. Conclusion: with significance value α = 0.05 the above shows P-value %26lt;= α, [0.039 %26lt;= 0.05] so we reject Null hypothesis Ho: μ %26gt;9 and accept Alternative hypothesis Ha: μ %26lt;=9
statice
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